Papers with discriminative classifier

3 papers
Out-of-Scope Intent Detection with Self-Supervision and Discriminative Training (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for out-of-scope intent detection rely on strong assumptions on data distribution and confidence threshold selection.
Approach: They propose a method to train an out-of-scope intent classifier in a fully end-to-end manner by simulating the test scenario in training.
Outcome: The proposed method improves on four benchmark dialogue datasets and improves over state-of-the-art methods.
Controllable Contrastive Generation for Multilingual Biomedical Entity Linking (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Multilingual biomedical entity linking (MBEL) aims to map language-specific mentions in biomedically text to standardized concepts in a multilingual knowledge base (KB).
Approach: They propose a prompt-based controllable contrastive generation framework for MBEL which summarizes multidimensional information of the UMLS concept mentioned in biomedical text into a natural sentence following a predefined template.
Outcome: The proposed framework matches against UMLS concepts in as many languages and types as possible, thus facilitating cross-information disambiguation.
Uncertainty-aware generative models for inferring document class prevalence (D18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for inferring the relative frequency of classes of unlabeled examples are imperfect.
Approach: They propose a generative probabilistic modeling approach to prevalence estimation . they back out an implicit individual-level likelihood function to conduct fast inference .
Outcome: The proposed method provides better confidence interval coverage than an alternative and is significantly more robust to shifts in the class prior between training and testing.

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